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Table 6 Conditional probabilities of road-killed grass snakes for all land cover classes [P(E|B)]

From: Amphibian and reptile road-kills on tertiary roads in relation to landscape structure: using a citizen science approach with open-access land cover data

CLC code

Land cover class

H(E)

H(E1)

H(E)+ H(E1)

P(E∩B)

P(B)

P(E|B)

411

Inland marshes

0.143

0.126

0.269

0.001

0.001

0.531

142

Sport and leisure facilities

0.147

0.172

0.319

0.001

0.002

0.459

242

Complex cultivation patterns

2.191

4.501

6.692

0.011

0.034

0.330

311

Broad-leaved forest

1.296

3.849

5.145

0.007

0.026

0.251

211

Non-irrigated arable land

11.749

46.471

58.220

0.060

0.299

0.202

221

Vineyards

12.197

56.143

68.340

0.063

0.351

0.178

313

Mixed forest

0.380

1.851

2.232

0.002

0.011

0.174

243

Land principally occupied by agriculture, with significant areas of natural vegetation

0.900

4.362

5.262

0.005

0.027

0.172

231

Pastures

0.393

2.497

2.891

0.002

0.015

0.136

312

Coniferous forest

0.286

2.408

2.694

0.001

0.014

0.106

112

Discontinuous urban fabric

4.318

36.792

41.110

0.022

0.210

0.105

111

Continuous urban fabric

0.000

1.188

1.188

0.000

0.006

0.000

121

Industrial or commercial units

0.000

0.552

0.552

0.000

0.003

0.000

324

Transitional woodland shrub

0.000

0.088

0.088

0.000

0.000

0.000

  1. Proportion of each land cover class per section containing road-killed grass snakes [H(E)] or not [H(E1)]. The probability of a road-killed grass snake on a certain land cover class [P(E∩B)] divided by the overall availability of this land cover class in the study area [P(B)] results in the conditional probability P(E|B). Land cover classes in descending order of P(E|B); the higher the P(E|B), the higher the probability of a road-kill on the specific land cover class