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Figure 4 | BMC Ecology

Figure 4

From: Floral volatiles interfere with plant attraction of parasitoids: ontogeny-dependent infochemical dynamics in Brassica rapa

Figure 4

Direct impact of floral odors on parasitoid attraction. Percentage attractiveness of Cotesia glomerata females toward different treatments in a 4-arm olfactometer setting. Treatments are: Blank empty odor source, Ctrl non-infested vegetative plant, Inf Pieris-infested vegetative plant, Inf + F Pieris-infested vegetative plant + synthetic floral blend. Treatments followed by a different letter are significantly different (One-way ANOVA, α = 0.05, JMP 9).

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