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Table 7 Summary of challenges faced by officers and characteristics of management programs

From: Invasive raccoon management systems and challenges in regions with active control

 

Oita city

Asahikawa city

Hadano city

Main challenges faced by officers

Increased burden of tasks; cooperating with wide variety of residents (in neighboring areas); native mammal control; flexibility of budget

Subsidy system; decreased budget; small number of review options; cooperate with neighboring area; cooperating with agricultural division

Increased burden of tasks; Low budget; cooperating with Japan Agricultural Cooperatives

Characteristics of management

Positioning the raccoon problem as an environmental and biodiversity issue; cooperating with stakeholders; securing funding

Large scale and multiple year management with large budget; cooperating with diverse group of organizations; utilizing technical expertise

Small budget; management throughout the city, dividing it by area, and over different seasons; cooperating with experts