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Table 4 The eigenvalues and principal components of soil variables along with variances in percentage

From: Soil properties changes earthworm diversity indices in different agro-ecosystem

Variables

PC1

PC2

PC3

PC4

Sand

0.127

0.933

– 0.006

0.118

Silt

– 0.047

0.954

– 0.076

– 0.105

Clay

– 0.167

– 0.898

0.169

– 0.031

Moisture

0.085

0.174

– 0.705

– 0.187

pH

0.748

0.113

– 0.010

– 0.272

EC

0.943

– 0.167

– 0.005

– 0.036

TDS

0.944

– 0.165

– 0.010

– 0.043

OC

– 0.009

– 0.039

0.962

0.137

Ca

0.164

0.345

– 0.267

0.614

Na

– 0.097

– 0.193

– 0.029

0.802

K

0.735

0.295

– 0.022

0.248

P

0.282

0.069

0.274

0.660

N

0.147

– 0.247

– 0.177

0.768

Earthworms abundance

– 0.378

0.427

0.390

– 0.149

Eigenvalue

3.215

2.712

1.992

1.414

Variance (%)

22.96

19.37

14.23

10.10

Cumulative variance (%)

22.96

42.33

56.57

66.67

  1. Extraction method: principal component analysis. rotation method: varimax with kaiser normalization