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Table 2 Bulk and compound-specific stable isotopic analyses of inter-specific differences of seabirds during the breeding season (based on red blood cell samples)

From: Compound-specific stable isotope analyses in Falkland Islands seabirds reveal seasonal changes in trophic positions

Species

N

δ13C (‰)

δ15N (‰)

Trophic position

δ15N [Glx] (‰)

δ15N [Phe] (‰)

Gentoo penguin

5

− 17.1 ± 0.4b

14.7 ± 0.1b

3.7 ± 0.2a,b

27.7 ± 1.5b

7.5 ± 0.2b

Magellanic penguin

5

− 17.5 ± 0.4a,b

14.3 ± 0.6a,b

3.9 ± 0.1a

26.2 ± 0.3b

6.9 ± 0.8b

Rockhopper penguin

5

− 18.1 ± 0.6a

13.6 ± 0.2a

3.4 ± 0.1c

23.3 ± 0.6a

7.2 ± 0.9b

Thin-billed prion

5

− 19.8 ± 0.4c

12.1 ± 0.9c

3.5 ± 0.1b,c

22.1 ± 1.1a

5.4 ± 0.4a

ANOVA

 

F16,3 = 22.2, P < 0.001

F16,3 = 31.0, P < 0.001

F16,3 = 12.9, P < 0.001

F16,3 = 19.4, P < 0.001

F16,3 = 12.0, P < 0.001

  1. Bulk stable isotope values δ13C and δ15N, trophic positions calculated from CSIA-AA and δ15N values of the trophic amino acid Glx (glutamic acid) and the source amino acid Phe (phenylalanine). Means and standard deviations are given, and homogenous subgroups according to post hoc tests (TUKEY) are marked by similar letters