Variables | Hawassa | Bahir Dar | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EnvB | EcoB | SocB | Total | EnVB | EcoB | SocB | Total | |||||||||
Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | N | % | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | N | % | |
N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | N | |||||
Type of green infrastructure | ||||||||||||||||
 Public parks and open spaces | 48 | 12 | 42 | 18 | 39 | 21 | 60 | 27.6 | 28 | 15 | 32 | 11 | 33 | 10 | 43 | 20.0 |
 Squares, plaza festival sites and sport fields | 38 | 12 | 31 | 19 | 31 | 19 | 50 | 23.3 | 42 | 13 | 41 | 14 | 40 | 15 | 55 | 25.58 |
 Road medians and lake side view | 63 | 20 | 65 | 18 | 61 | 22 | 83 | 38.6 | 74 | 30 | 78 | 26 | 60 | 44 | 104 | 48.37 |
 Others not mentioned | 16 | 6 | 19 | 3 | 15 | 7 | 22 | 10.2 | 10 | 3 | 11 | 2 | 12 | 1 | 13 | 6.05 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 3) | χ2 = 1.41, p = 0.09 | χ2 = 2.12, p = 0.05 | χ2 = 1.3, p = 0.05 |  |  | χ2 = 1.69, p = 0.06 | χ2 = 0.65, p = 0.09 | χ2 = 10.56, p = 0.01* |  |  | ||||||
Size of green infrastructurea | ||||||||||||||||
 Small | 43 | 10 | 38 | 15 | 34 | 19 | 53 | 24.7 | 28 | 11 | 35 | 4 | 24 | 15 | 39 | 18.14 |
 Medium | 77 | 28 | 81 | 24 | 70 | 35 | 105 | 48.8 | 106 | 42 | 104 | 44 | 100 | 48 | 148 | 68.84 |
 Large | 45 | 12 | 38 | 19 | 42 | 15 | 57 | 26.5 | 20 | 8 | 23 | 5 | 21 | 7 | 28 | 13.02 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
χ2(df = 2) | χ2 = 1.41, p = 0.09 | χ2 = 2.12, p = 0.05 | χ2 = 1.3, p = 0.53 |  |  | χ2 = 0.001, p = 0.07 | χ2 = 7.10, p = 0.03* | χ2 = 1.35, p = 0.51 |  |  | ||||||
Average distance of green infrastructure from home (walking distance) | ||||||||||||||||
 < 10 min | 61 | 21 | 59 | 23 | 55 | 27 | 82 | 38.1 | 22 | 7 | 18 | 11 | 18 | 11 | 29 | 13.49 |
 Between 10 and 30 min | 68 | 20 | 63 | 25 | 59 | 29 | 88 | 40.9 | 67 | 29 | 75 | 21 | 62 | 34 | 96 | 44.65 |
 > 30 min | 36 | 9 | 35 | 10 | 32 | 13 | 45 | 21.0 | 65 | 25 | 69 | 21 | 65 | 25 | 90 | 41.86 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 2) | χ2 = 0.54, p = 0.76 | χ2 = 0.66, p = 0.72 | χ2 = 0.27, p = 0.87 |  |  | χ2 = 0.43, p = 0.81 | χ2 = 3.24, p = 0.198 | χ2 = 1.67, p = 0.43 |  |  | ||||||
Preferred visit moment | ||||||||||||||||
 Evening | 86 | 31 | 87 | 5 | 77 | 40 | 20 | 9.3 | 76 | 30 | 82 | 24 | 73 | 33 | 106 | 49.30 |
 Afternoon | 64 | 14 | 55 | 23 | 55 | 23 | 78 | 36.3 | 72 | 31 | 75 | 28 | 68 | 35 | 103 | 47.91 |
 Morning | 15 | 5 | 15 | 30 | 14 | 6 | 117 | 54.4 | 6 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 6 | 2.79 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 2) | χ2 = 1.95, p = 0.34 | χ2 = 0.34, p = 0.82 | χ2 = 0.52, p = 0.77 |  |  | χ2 = 2.53, p = 0.28 | χ2 = 0.79, p = 0.67 | χ2 = 0.19, p = 0.91 |  |  | ||||||
Waiting time while visiting green infrastructure | ||||||||||||||||
 < 1 h | 65 | 21 | 63 | 23 | 55 | 31 | 86 | 40.0 | 81 | 31 | 84 | 28 | 77 | 35 | 112 | 52.09 |
 Between 1 and 2 h | 96 | 29 | 91 | 34 | 88 | 37 | 125 | 58.1 | 68 | 29 | 74 | 23 | 63 | 34 | 97 | 45.12 |
 > 2 h | 4 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1.9 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 2.79 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 2) | χ2 = 1.28, p = 0.53 | χ2 = 0.013, p = 0.99 | χ2 = 1.07, p = 0.587 |  |  | χ2 = 2.53, p = 0.28 | χ2 = 0.79, p = 0.67 | χ2 = 0.19, p = 0.91 |  |  | ||||||
Safety of green infrastructure | ||||||||||||||||
 Safe | 145 | 46 | 136 | 55 | 135 | 56 | 191 | 88.8 | 140 | 56 | 147 | 49 | 135 | 61 | 196 | 91.16 |
 Not safe | 20 | 4 | 21 | 3 | 11 | 13 | 24 | 11.2 | 14 | 5 | 15 | 4 | 10 | 9 | 19 | 8.84 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 1) | χ2 = 0.66, p = 0.02* | χ2 = 2.87, p = 0.03* | χ2 = 6.04, p = 0.01* |  |  | χ2 = 0.04, p = 0.04* | χ2 = 0.15, p = 0.01* | χ2 = 2.08, p = 0.05 |  |  | ||||||
Public transportation access to visit green infrastructures with reasonable cost | ||||||||||||||||
 Accessible | 106 | 29 | 94 | 41 | 85 | 50 | 135 | 62.8 | 134 | 41 | 131 | 44 | 119 | 56 | 175 | 81.40 |
 Not accessible | 59 | 21 | 63 | 17 | 61 | 19 | 80 | 37.8 | 20 | 20 | 31 | 9 | 26 | 14 | 40 | 18.60 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 1) | χ2 = 0.64, p = 0.02* | χ2 = 2.12, p = 0.04* | χ2 = 4.07, p = 0.04* |  |  | χ2 = 11.31, p = 0.001* | χ2 = 0.12, p = 0.03* | χ2 = 0.133, p = 0.02* |  |  | ||||||
Status of green infrastructure visited | ||||||||||||||||
 Fair | 34 | 14 | 37 | 11 | 30 | 18 | 48 | 22.5 | 28 | 4 | 23 | 9 | 20 | 12 | 32 | 14.88 |
 Good | 47 | 13 | 45 | 15 | 43 | 17 | 60 | 27.9 | 70 | 34 | 77 | 27 | 70 | 34 | 104 | 48.37 |
 Very good | 66 | 17 | 59 | 24 | 56 | 27 | 83 | 38.6 | 43 | 16 | 45 | 14 | 39 | 20 | 59 | 27.44 |
 Excellent | 18 | 6 | 16 | 8 | 17 | 7 | 24 | 11.2 | 13 | 7 | 17 | 3 | 16 | 4 | 20 | 9.31 |
 Total | 165 | 50 | 157 | 58 | 146 | 69 | 215 | 100 | 154 | 61 | 162 | 53 | 145 | 70 | 215 | 100 |
 χ2(df = 3) | χ2 = 1.42, p = 0.05 | χ2 = 1.17, p = 0.06 | χ2 = 1.14, p = 0.77 |  |  | χ2 = 5.4, p = 0.05 | χ2 = 1.33, p = 0.07 | χ2 = 1.84, p = 0.01* |  |  |