From: Do avian blood parasites influence hypoxia physiology in a high elevation environment?
Parameter | Estimate (β) | SE | Z-value | P value | Confidence interval | RI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(a) Total infections (n = 257) | ||||||
 (Intercept) | 17.20 | 0.95 | 18.07 | < 0.0001 | (15.34, 19.07) | NA |
 Intensity | − 0.22 | 0.12 | 1.75 | 0.07 | (− 0.47, 0.02) | 1.00 |
 Breed (1 = breeding season) | − 0.70 | 0.49 | 1.42 | 0.15 | (− 1.66, 0.26) | 1.00 |
 Elevation_medium | 0.35 | 0.23 | 1.53 | 0.12 | (− 0.09, 0.80) | 1.00 |
 Elevation_high | 0.96 | 0.32 | 3.00 | 0.001 | (0.33, 1.59) | 1.00 |
 EM (1 = elevational migrant) | 1.52 | 0.77 | 1.96 | 0.04 | (0.007, 3.05) | 1.00 |
 Breed: intensity | 0.36 | 0.17 | 2.11 | 0.03 | (0.02, 0.69) | 1.00 |
 EM: intensity | − 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.51 | 0.60 | (− 0.43, 0.25) | 0.28 |
(b) Leucocytozoon (L) (n = 229) | ||||||
 (Intercept) | 18.71 | 1.05 | 17.70 | < 0.0001 | (16.64, 20.78) | NA |
 L_intensity | − 0.25 | 0.11 | 2.17 | 0.02 | (− 0.48, − 0.02) | 0.81 |
 Breed (1 = breeding season) | − 0.38 | 0.60 | 0.64 | 0.52 | (− 1.58, 0.80) | 0.81 |
 Elevation_medium | 0.31 | 0.24 | 1.26 | 0.20 | (− 1.72, 0.79) | 1.00 |
 Elevation_high | 1.07 | 0.35 | 3.05 | 0.001 | (0.38, 1.76) | 1.00 |
 EM (1 = elevational migrant) | − 1.02 | 0.65 | 1.56 | 0.11 | (− 2.31, 0.26) | 0.81 |
 Breed: L_intensity | 0.32 | 0.18 | 1.76 | 0.07 | (− 0.03, 0.69) | 0.49 |
(c) Haemoproteus (H) (n = 59) | ||||||
 (Intercept) | 17.42 | 1.98 | 8.72 | < 0.0001 | (13.52, 21.31) | NA |
 H_intensity | − 0.03 | 0.47 | 0.08 | 0.93 | (− 0.96, 0.88) | 0.73 |
 EM (1 = elevational migrant) | 3.36 | 1.88 | 1.78 | 0.07 | (− 0.32, 7.05) | 0.50 |
 EM: H_intensity | − 0.83 | 0.43 | 1.90 | 0.05 | (− 1.68, 0.02) | 0.38 |
 Breed (1 = breeding season) | − 0.53 | 1.37 | 0.39 | 0.69 | (− 3.22, 2.15) | 0.36 |
 Breed: H_intensity | 0.53 | 0.36 | 1.46 | 0.14 | (− 0.17, 1.24) | 0.22 |
(d) Plasmodium (P) (n = 18) | ||||||
 (Intercept) | 17.33 | 0.48 | 35.51 | < 0.0001 | (16.37, 18.28) | NA |
 EM (1 = elevational migrant) | 2.47 | 0.60 | 4.10 | 0.0001 | (1.29, 3.65) | 0.73 |
 Breed (1 = breeding season) | 0.98 | 0.52 | 1.88 | 0.05 | (− 0.03, 2.00) | 0.27 |
(e) Mixed infectionsa (n = 42) | ||||||
 Intensity | − 0.54 | 0.19 | − 2.78 | 0.005 |  |  |