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Table 1 Mean percentage (±SE) of total cumulative leaf damage, young leaf production completely lost to herbivory and young leaves which remained undamaged during the expansion stage on mature E. tereticornis under ambient or elevated [CO2] at the EucFACE site over 2 years

From: Insect herbivory in a mature Eucalyptus woodland canopy depends on leaf phenology but not CO2 enrichment

CO2 treatment

Year 1

Year 2

Ambient

Elevated

Ambient

Elevated

Total cumulative leaf consumption (%)

9.9 ± 1.7

16.6 ± 1.1

13.5 ± 2.5

9.0 ± 0.7

Young leaf production completely lost to herbivory (%)

21.0 ± 5.6

17.3 ± 3.5

9.7 ± 4.3

8.0 ± 3.7

Young leaf production remaining undamaged (%)

39.3 ± 5.9

27.5 ± 3.5

43.7 ± 3.7

38.0 ± 4.2

Young leaf production damaged (%)

39.7 ± 4.4

55.2 ± 3.6

48.7 ± 3.8

54.0 ± 4.4

  1. The value of young leaf production that was damaged is complementary to the lost and undamaged new leaf production values