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Fig. 5 | BMC Ecology

Fig. 5

From: Using multivariate cross correlations, Granger causality and graphical models to quantify spatiotemporal synchronization and causality between pest populations

Fig. 5

a Force directed network layout for Granger causality and b causal Granger causality index (GCI and CGCI) parametric analysis after the false discovery rate (FDR) correction that was used to calculate their adjacency matrix. These particular networks are based on assigning forces among the set of edges and links and after removing non-incidental connections to obtain interpretable community structures using the Barnes–Hut approximation algorithm in Cyto-scape Xi: A. orana, Yi: A. lineatella and Zi: G. molesta; Temp: mean temperature; RH relative humidity)

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