Figure 2From: A comparison of plotless density estimators using Monte Carlo simulation on totally enumerated field data setsSchematic representation of how AO3Q is implemented in the field. The order of the quadrants is arbitrary. In practice much time is spent deciding which is the third closest individual and into which quadrant an individual lies. R(3)ij= the distance from the ithsample point to the third CI for the jthquadrant.Back to article page