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Table 5 Amino acids used to form acetyl-CoA

From: Stoichiometric estimates of the biochemical conversion efficiencies in tsetse metabolism

Amino Acid

To Acetyl-CoA

mol

Acetyl-CoA

mol

ATP Gain

mol

CO2 released

mol

02 used

mol

Alanine

0.50

0.50

1.25

0.50

0.25

Aspartic Acid

9.50

9.50

33.25

19.00

4.75

Glutamic Acid

3.04

3.04

33.42

9.11

6.08

Leucine

12.90

38.70

38.70

0.00

12.90

Lysine

9.40

18.80

84.60

18.80

18.80

(Phenylalinine)

6.50

13.00

(Added to energetic catabolism.)

Threonine

5.20

7.80

9.10

5.20

3.90

Tryptophan

0.20

0.40

0.80

0.80

0.80

(Tyrosine)

3.10

6.20

(Added to energetic catabolism.)

Totals

97.94

200.32

52.61

46.68

  1. The amino acids from the bloodmeal assigned in this analysis to the synthesis of acetyl-CoA for the fatty acid chains of the fat molecule. Phenylalinine and tyrosine yield a mixture of Krebs cycle products as shown in figure 1 and only the fractions yielding acetyl-CoA are considered here, the other fractions are considered in the synthesis of ATP presented below. Tryptophan is catabolized into both the pyruvate described above and an acetyl-CoA fraction included in this table.