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Table 1 MANOVA analysis of juvenile behavioural performance, with treatment (singly or multiply-mated female founded populations)

From: Forced monogamy in a multiply mating species does not impede colonisation success

Multivariate tests

Wilks’ λ

Df

 

F

p

Treatment (single or multiple)

0.698

8, 28

 

1.517

0.196

Between-subjects tests

SS

Df

MS

F

p

Treatment (single or multiple)

     

Schooling

67.707

1

67.707

0.035

0.853

Evasion

2.753

1

2.753

1.445

0.237

Time in cover

9.884

1

9.884

0.005

0.947

Activity

1106.139

1

1106.139

7.598

0.009**

Reaction distance

2.865

1

2.865

0.728

0.399

Mean inspection distance

0.088

1

0.088

0.018

0.895

Inspection frequency

33.141

1

33.141

1.082

0.305

% inspections alone

235.361

1

235.361

0.836

0.367

Error terms

     

Schooling

68223.616

35

1949.246

  

Evasion

66.674

35

1.905

  

Time in cover

75868.571

35

2167.673

  

Activity

5095.301

35

145.580

  

Reaction distance

137.706

35

3.934

  

Mean inspection distance

174.754

35

4.993

  

Inspection frequency

1071.942

35

20.627

  

% inspections alone

9850.451

35

281.441

  

Total

     

Schooling

2033826.300

37

   

Evasion

811.253

37

   

Time in cover

1287814.099

37

   

Activity

29106.983

37

   

Reaction distance

1182.704

37

   

Mean inspection distance

2137.528

37

   

Inspection frequency

14585.868

37

   

% inspections alone

2137.528

37

   
  1. **significant at the 1% level.