Figure 5

Dynamics of saplings around large palm trees and large Myristicaceae trees. The odds ratios of sapling survival (A), negative growth (B) and resprouting (C) near (< 10 m) and far (> 10 m) from mature and immature large palm trees (indicated by blue circles) and female and male Myristicaceae (indicated by red squares). Each odds ratio is indicated by a point with SE error bars. Significant differences in the response of seedlings far from both classes of focal tree (far-far) are indicated with solid points (P < 0.05). The vertical dashed line indicates the coefficient estimate for the baseline state (far-far).